Keeping up with language change and social media

Elizabeth M.

As I walked in a classroom as a teacher for the first time, I had preconceived ideas as to “how a teacher should talk.” To attain this speech goal, I made a priority of creating a distance between students and myself with the use of language. My relationship between class and speech shifted to a model that unconsciously, fit the idea of borrowed prestige. My language use was assessed by my teacher-mentor and my supervisor, which enhanced my linguistic insecurity. I was very self-conscious of how my accent, expressions, and vocabulary were perceived by students, teachers, and my supervisor. I wanted to live up to my expectations of the teaching profession; thus, used more “standard”, informal to formal language to reach this goal.  Little did my students know, I not only understood their language use, but used similar slang terms with friends outside of the classroom. This allowed me to make meaningful connections and generally add to their discussions in class. That is until last year. For the first time, I was unintentionally eavesdropping on a conversation between students and could not understand nor relate to what they were saying. I am on most social media apps, so I was perplexed by the idea that I was possibly already out of the loop. I texted my colleagues to see if this was happening to them as well. Their reply was: It’s a TikTok thing! 

As social media platforms gain more and more followers, the effects of media on language change may increase accordingly. There are 3.80 billion social media users in the world, and this number is only growing. The considerable growth of social media is an example of how rapidly social behaviours, and along similar lines, how language is changing. The average person will spend more than 100 days online this year. This sheds light on the significant amount of time that is spent online and how our use of language may shift, change, and develop on these platforms. On a daily basis, an average of 3 hours is spent on social networks and messaging. We communicate differently online than we do in face-to-face interactions; thus, creating new language forms and new ways of expressing meaning. All of these statistics and statements, overwhelming as they may be, indicate a strong growth in social media use and illustrate new avenues for development related to language change. 

As we can see in the chart, younger generations use social media more than older generations. Gen Z is not in this chart, but one can only imagine their use of certain social media platforms, as they are the first group in history that has not known a world without internet. Gen Z spends significantly more time on apps like Instagram, Snapchat, and TikTok than other generations. Language references like hashtag, DMs, grammable, selfie, GIF, unfriend, and photobomb emerged from the internet. Why is this important in the field of education and language teaching and learning? Understanding students and their multiple realities is crucial for teachers to be able to connect and relate to students on a deeper, more significant level. It may be valuable to examine to which extent these online communication platforms influence language change. My feeling is, although language of the mass media doesn’t often generate significant language change, online language use and its rapid growth may have more long-lasting impacts on language. As social media is becoming increasingly widespread on a global scale, the impacts generated in and through these platforms may affect all spheres of life. Social media is changing the ways in which people communicate and, as a teacher, I am looking forward to seeing these changes in the classroom and asking my fellow colleagues: “Ok, which social media app do I have to download now?”

References

Kemp. S. (2020). Digital trends 2020: Every single stat you need to know about the internet. TNW. Retrieved from https://thenextweb.com/growth-quarters/2020/01/30/digital-trends-2020-every-single-stat-you-need-to-know-about-the-internet/

Mohsin, M. (2020). 10 Social Media Statistics you need to know in 2020. Oberlo. Retrieved from https://www.oberlo.com/blog/social-media-marketing-statistics

Van Herk, G.(2018). What is sociolinguistics? (2nd ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley Blackwell.

4 thoughts on “Keeping up with language change and social media”

  1. Hi Elizabeth, you just touched on a very interesting topic. The same experience also happened to me. During my first year working as a teacher, I consciously managed the language that I was supposed to use in order to show my student that I’m professional and also to create a sense of authority. So, I would refuse to adapt some popular words even though I clearly know how to use them. However, after teaching for many years, most of my students are much younger than me, so in order to create intimacy between us, I would try hard to pick up some fashion expressions and the words from their conversation. But the tricky thing is no matter how hard I tried to combine those words in my speaking, it just feels awkward. It was really funny. So I agree with you that the changeover language happening on the Internet it’s really interesting to observe, and the impact of it on our language we use would be significant.

    Lun Cai

    1. Hi Lun,
      Thank you for sharing your personal experience as a first year language teacher in the classroom. You have raised some very interesting points in regards to the transition we go through from being a student to being a teacher. From my experience, I feel like I have to further develop my professional identity (I have not exploited this much as a student). It is very interesting how, in your first years, you managed your language use to seem more professional and formal, and as the years passed and the age gap between your students and yourself got bigger, you did not closely monitor your language use to sound more professional. On the contrary, you tried picking up trendy slang terms to somewhat relate to the students’ language use. As social media is growing, I am interested in how this gap between teacher and students will evolve and change. Again, thank you for sharing your experience!

  2. Thanks for the interesting and reflective post. I particularly liked your intro and how you chose language to create distance between you and the students. When I began teaching I did exactly the same thing. Standing just 5 feet tall I looked like a student myself. I insisted students address me as Ms. Mallais even though the rest of the school’s teachers went by their first names. And today I sound ridiculous when I even attempt to use any of the most recent slang. I seem to have somehow missed the boat at both ends of my career. That said, I am trying to stay relevant using a variety of social media platforms to connect with students. I don’t post the likes of what they are posting but I am there and I am communicating and sometimes that is all you can do…Jacqueline Mallais

    1. Hi Jacqueline,

      Thank you for sharing your personal experience with using language to either distance or connect with your students. It is interesting how, with time, we change our ways of doing and thinking based on how we want others to see us. This perception affects our teacher identities in many ways. Today, technology seems to be a valuable outlet to use to connect with students. I appreciate you sharing your experience with language use in the classroom!

      Elizabeth M.

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